Saving video clips on a storage of limited size based on priority

ABSTRACT

Methods and systems are described for storing video content collected by a home automation system. According to at least one embodiment, an apparatus for accessing video content collected by a home automation system includes a processor, a memory in electronic communication with the processor, and instructions stored in the memory which are executable by a processor to receive video content associated with an event, determine a priority level of the video content based on at least one predetermined criteria, and store the video content for a period of time based on the priority level.

This application is continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No.14/261,256, filed Apr. 24, 2014, titled “Saving Video Clips on a Storageof Limited Size Based on Priority.” The disclosure of which is herebyincorporated by reference in its entirety.

BACKGROUND

Advancements in media delivery systems and media-related technologiescontinue to increase at a rapid pace. Increasing demand for media hasinfluenced the advances made to media-related technologies. Computersystems have increasingly become an integral part of the media-relatedtechnologies. Computer systems may be used to carry out severalmedia-related functions. The wide-spread access to media has beenaccelerated by the increased use of computer networks, including theInternet and cloud networking.

Many homes and businesses use one or more computer networks to generate,deliver, and receive data and information between the various computersconnected to computer networks. Users of computer technologies continueto demand increased access to information and an increase in theefficiency of these technologies. Improving the efficiency of computertechnologies is desirable to those who use and rely on computers.

With the wide-spread use of computers and mobile devices has come anincreased presence of home automation and security products.Advancements in mobile devices allow users to monitor and/or control anaspect of a home or business. As home automation and security productsexpand to encompass other systems and functionality in the home,challenges exist in capturing and storing information about events beingmonitored by the home automation and security products.

SUMMARY

Methods and systems are described for storing video content collected bya home automation system. According to at least one embodiment, anapparatus for storing video content collected by a home automationsystem includes a processor, a memory in electronic communication withthe processor, and instructions stored in the memory which areexecutable by a processor to receive video content associated with anevent, determine a priority level of the video content based on at leastone predetermined criteria, and store the video content for a period oftime based on the priority level.

In one example, the instructions may be executable by the processor tostore the video content in one of cloud storage and local storage. Theinstructions may be executable by the processor to identify the eventbased on at least one criteria, and collect video for a predeterminedamount of time prior to and after the event is identified. Theinstructions may be executable by the processor to delete the videocontent at an end of the period of time. The period of time may rangefrom less than 24 hours to permanent storage. The instructions may beexecutable by the processor to determine a storage location for thevideo content based at least in part on the priority level assigned tothe video content. The instructions may be executable by the processorto permit a user to manually adjust the priority level before deletingthe video content. The instructions may be executable by the processorto correlate the video content with other video content to confirmaccuracy of determined priority level.

Another embodiment is directed to a computer-program product for storingvideo content collected by a home automation system. Thecomputer-program product includes a non-transitory computer-readablemedium storing instructions executable by a processor to receive videocontent, determine a priority level of the video content, associate thepriority level with the video content, store the video content, anddelete the video content after a predetermined time period based on thepriority level.

In one example, receiving the video content may include receiving videocontent from a video camera. Determining a priority level of the videocontent may include determining whether the video content meetspredetermined criteria. Storing the video content may include storing toone of a plurality of storage locations based on the priority level.Each storage location may have a different time period associatedtherewith for deleting the video content. The predetermined time periodmay include at least two different time periods.

A further embodiment relates to a computer-implemented method forstoring video content collected by a home automation system. The methodincludes receiving video content associated with an event, the videocontent having an assigned priority level, storing the video content,and deleting the stored video content based on the priority level.

In one example, storing the video content may include storing indifferent locations based on the priority level. The method may includeautomatically assigning the priority level to the video content based onpredetermined criteria. The method may include identifying an event, andcreating a video clip of recorded video associated with the event,wherein the video content includes the video clip. Receiving videocontent may include receiving video content at a control panel of thehome automation system. The event may include at least one of sensingmotion, opening a barrier into a building structure, operating lighting,breaking glass, operating a garage door, and operating a home appliance.

The foregoing has outlined rather broadly the features and technicaladvantages of examples according to the disclosure in order that thedetailed description that follows may be better understood. Additionalfeatures and advantages will be described hereinafter. The conceptionand specific examples disclosed may be readily utilized as a basis formodifying or designing other structures for carrying out the samepurposes of the present disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do notdepart from the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Features whichare believed to be characteristic of the concepts disclosed herein, bothas to their organization and method of operation, together withassociated advantages will be better understood from the followingdescription when considered in connection with the accompanying figures.Each of the figures is provided for the purpose of illustration anddescription only, and not as a definition of the limits of the claims.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

A further understanding of the nature and advantages of the embodimentsmay be realized by reference to the following drawings. In the appendedfigures, similar components or features may have the same referencelabel. Further, various components of the same type may be distinguishedby following the reference label by a dash and a second label thatdistinguishes among the similar components. If only the first referencelabel is used in the specification, the description is applicable to anyone of the similar components having the same first reference labelirrespective of the second reference label.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an environment in which the present systemsand methods may be implemented;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another environment in which the presentsystems and methods may be implemented;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of another environment in which the presentsystems and methods may be implemented;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of another environment in which the presentsystems and methods may be implemented;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another environment in which the presentsystems and methods may be implemented;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a video storage module for use in at leastone of the environments shown in FIG. 1-5;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a video storage for use in at least one ofthe environments shown in FIG. 1-5;

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another video storage for use in at leastone of the environments shown in FIG. 1-5;

FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for storing video contentcollected by a home automation system;

FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating another method for storing videocontent collected by a home automation system;

FIG. 11 is a flow diagram illustrating another method for storing videocontent collected by a home automation system; and

FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a computer system suitable forimplementing the present systems and methods of FIGS. 1-11.

While the embodiments described herein are susceptible to variousmodifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have beenshown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detailherein. However, the exemplary embodiments described herein are notintended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed. Rather, theinstant disclosure covers all modifications, equivalents, andalternatives falling within the scope of the appended claims.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The systems and methods described herein relate to home automation andhome security, and related security systems and automation for use incommercial and business settings. More specifically, the systems andmethods described herein relate to storing video content collected by ahome automation system. As used herein, the phrase “home automationsystem” may refer to a system that includes automation features alone,security features alone, a combination of automation and securityfeatures, or a combination of automation, security and other features.While the phrase “home automation system” is used throughout to describea system or components of a system or environment in which aspects ofthe present disclosure are described, such an automation system and itsrelated features (whether automation and/or security features) may begenerally applicable to other properties such as businesses andcommercial properties as well as systems that are used in indoor andoutdoor settings.

In many home automation systems, it is typical for video contentcollected by one or more cameras to be stored. The video content may bestored locally or remotely. Local storage may include storage in memoryor a database of the home automation system at a location on theproperty being monitored by the home automation system. The localstorage may be included as part of, for example, a camera device,control panel, desktop computer, or other electronic device on thepremises of the property. Local storage may also include control panelsor other electronic devices in close proximity to the property beingmonitored by the home automation system (e.g., control panels at homesin the same neighborhood or within a local network of home automationsystems). A remote storage may include, for example, cloud storage, acontrol station, or a backend support system (e.g., server).

Storing video content may have limitations related to data transmissionspeeds and undesirable bandwidth occupation during transmission.Furthermore, the stored video content be difficult to access and/or maypose challenges related to finding specific information (e.g., a videoclip associated with a particular event) that is included in the videodata.

One aspect of the present disclosure is directed to systems and methodsfor reducing the total amount of video data (i.e., video content) for ahome automation system. Another aspect of the present disclosure isdirected to systems and methods for deleting and/or erasing stored videocontent based at least in part on the content of the video itself.Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to systems and methodsfor determining what video content should be stored based at least inpart on certain rules or criteria related to the video content (e.g., anevent that is captured at least in part by the video content). Ingeneral, the present disclosure is directed to systems and methods forsaving important video footage (e.g., video clips) on a storage oflimited size and/or minimizing the amount of video content to be storedwhile preserving important video content.

In at least some home automation systems, one or more video cameras maybe continuously recording a viewable area of the video camera. Therecorded video content may be stored, in part or in its entirety,locally or remotely. As noted above, storage of video content requiressignificant storage space. Furthermore, storing all recorded videofootage poses challenges of finding relevant information in the videocontent among the vast amounts of non-relevant content. One option foraddressing these challenges is to store only portions of a recordedvideo, such as only portions associated with an event. The event mayinclude, for example, an unauthorized opening of a barrier to a house(e.g., a door or window). The home automation system may identify thatportion of the recorded video that extends, for example, five secondsbefore and five seconds after the event, and store only that limitedvideo content (e.g., video clip).

Furthermore, the home automation system may assign a priority indicatorto the video content. The priority indicator may be stored along withthe video content. In one example, the video content may be assigned apriority indicator as a numerical number between 1 and 4, wherein apriority indicator of 1 is of least importance and a priority indicatorof 4 is the most important. Each priority indicator may have assignedthereto a rule, criteria, or condition, which assists in automatedhandling of the video content (e.g., conditions for storing and/or latererasing the video content).

In one example, a priority indicator of 1 provides for storage of thevideo content in a general sector of a data storage device and willautomatically be deleted after 24 hours, or will be automaticallydeleted based on the storage capacity of the data storage device (i.e.,automatic deletion when a capacity and/or quota of the data storagedevice is reached regardless of how long the video content has beenstored at that location). A priority indicator of 3 may also be storedin the general sector of the data storage device and be automaticallyerased after one month, or after a different storage capacity of thedata storage device is reached. A priority indicator of 4 may be storedin a separate sector of the data storage device and be permanently saved(i.e., saved until manually deleted by a user).

The assignment of priority indicators to video content may be performedautomatically or manually. In the example of automatic assignment of apriority indicator, the priority indicator may be assigned based on thedetected event. The event may include, for example, opening of abuilding barrier, operation of an appliance, operation of lighting,operation of HVAC, motion detection, or any other function or sensedactivity. The time of day or day of week an event occurs may influencethe assigned priority indicator. For example, an event of opening afront door during the hours of 3:00 to 4:00 p.m. on a weekday may beassigned a low priority indicator because it is known that such an eventis typically associated with a child returning home from school and isauthorized. However, an event of opening of the same door between thehours of 12:00 a.m. and 4:00 a.m. may be assigned a high priorityindicator because such an event is typically unauthorized and may beassociated with a crime.

Manual assignment of priority indicators may be performed at a latertime after one or more video contents associated with particular eventshave been collected and made available for review by an operator. Theoperator may review the video content and assign priority indicatorsbased on the video content of each clip. The operator may also manuallystore the video content at particular locations on one or more datastorage devices, wherein each storage location may have associatedtherewith an automatic time period established for erasing the videocontent. Manually storing the video content in this way may be used inplace of or in addition to assigning a priority indicator to the videocontent.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating one embodiment of an environment100 in which the present systems and methods may be implement. In someembodiments, the systems and methods described herein may be performed,at least in part, using a controller 105. Controller 105 may be incommunication with a video storage 115 via a network 110. Controller 105may include a video storage module 120, or video storage module 120 maybe operated at least in part using controller 105.

Controller 105 may include, for example, a processor, logic, or otherfunctionality to assist in operating video storage module 120. Althoughcontroller 105 and video storage 115 are shown as separate devices incommunication with each other via network 110, other embodiments mayprovide controller 105 and video storage 115 integrated into a singledevice that is consolidated at a single location.

Video storage module 120 may receive video content. In at least somearrangements, the video content includes video associated with one ormore events. The events may be determined, at least in part, based onsensor feedback from one or more sensors of a home automation system.The home automation system may be part of or embodied in environment100.

Video storage module 120 may operate to provide storage of the videocontent on video storage 115. Video storage 115 may include one or aplurality of storage locations for the video content. The video contentmay be stored at a location in video storage 115 based at least in parton one or more events or other data associated with the video content.Video storage 115 may include local storage, remote storage, or acombination of local and remote storage.

Video storage module 120 may assign a priority indicator or otherwiserate or rank the video content based at least in part on the type ofevent captured in the video content and/or any number of rules orcriteria which help classify a level of importance for any given event.Video storage module 120 may store the video content on video storage115 based at least in part on the priority indicator assigned to thevideo content.

The video content may be stored for a period of time that is based atleast in part on the assigned priority indicator or the location whereinthe video content is stored on video storage 115. For example, lowerpriority video content may be automatically erased or deleted within ashort period of time (e.g., one hour, one day etc.). Higher priorityvideo content may be stored for longer periods of time (e.g., two days,one week, one month, etc.), or may be prevented from being deleted(e.g., permanent storage). As will be described in further detail below,video storage 115 may be partitioned into different portions or sectorswith preset storage time limits that may have stored therein videocontent with certain priority indicators.

Additionally, or alternatively, the video content may be stored on videostorage 115 for as long as there is storage space available. Once thestorage space on video storage 115 has reached capacity (deemed fullunder any criteria) or a quota amount, at least some of the videocontent stored thereon may be automatically deleted. The order in whichvideo content is deleted may be based on a “first-in-first-out” basis,wherein the oldest stored video content is deleted in successive order.Additionally, or alternatively, a process may be employed in which lowerpriority video content is first deleted upon reaching the storagelimit/quota in order to bring the storage system under the quota/storagelimit.

FIG. 2 shows another environment 200 that may include the components ofenvironment 100 described above and may further include a device 205 anda camera 210. In some embodiments, the systems and methods describedherein may be performed, at least in part, using device 205. Camera 210may be in communication with device 205 and video storage 115 vianetwork 110. Device 205 may include, for example, a control panel of ahome automation system. In other examples, device 205 may include othertypes of electronic devices such as, for example, a desktop computer,laptop computer, tablet computer, or handheld mobile device such as asmartphone.

Camera 210 may provide recorded video. The recorded video may beformatted as a video clip or video content associated with an event. Inother examples, the recorded video may be a continuous, ongoing videorecording, and video storage module 120 may operate to divide therecorded video footage into video clips/content associated with variousevents. The video content associated with an event may then be stored onvideo storage 115.

Network 110 may provide communication between device 205, video storage115, and camera 210. Network 110 may include local area networks (LAN),wide area networks (WAN), virtual private networks (VPN), wirelessnetworks (using 802.11, for example), and/or cellular networks (using 3Gand/or LTE, for example), etc. In some embodiments, network 110 mayinclude the Internet.

Camera 210 may include a single camera or a plurality of cameras. Atleast some of the cameras 210 may be connected in communication withdevice 205 directly or via network 110. A plurality of video clipsand/or video content associated with a single event may be provided froma plurality of cameras 210. In one example, one camera has a viewingarea that captures a door to a commercial freezer of a restaurant,another camera 210 has a viewing area of a cooking area of therestaurant, and a further camera 210 has a viewing area of a parking lotof a restaurant. Every time the event of the commercial freezer doorbeing opened occurs, video content from each of the three cameras 210(e.g., video content that covers one minute before and five minutesafter the door opened) is delivered to video storage module 120. Thisvideo content may be assigned a medium or low priority indicator andstored at a location for later viewing by the store manager. The storemanager may later view the video content to confirm whether a worker ofthe restaurant, after accessing the commercial freezer, takes the foodto the cooking area for cooking or takes the food outside to his car(e.g., indicating theft of the food). If the store manager believes thevideo content shows that theft has occurred, the video content may bemanually saved at a higher priority level in video storage 115 so thatthe video content is not inadvertently and/or automatically erasedbecause of its earlier assigned low priority indicator.

The process of assigning and/or changing a priority indicator may occurautomatically based on a corroboration of multiple events occurringwithin a given time or according to a given sequence. In the aboveexample, if the commercial freezer door sensor indicates the freezerdoor has been opened, followed by opening of the restaurant side doorand detected motion in the parking lot (in that order) without anintervening detected motion in the cooking area, the video content fromthe three cameras may be assigned a higher priority indicator ascompared to priority indicators used for other sequences of events whichmay occur. In some embodiments, the video content from one camera may beused to validate a priority indicator assigned to video content fromanother camera.

Referring now to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, environment 300 mayinclude at least some of the components of environments 100, 200described above, and may further include a device 205-a, a camera 210-a,and a cloud storage 305. Camera 210-a may include controller 105 andvideo storage module 120. Device 205-a may communicate with camera 210-adirectly or via network 110. Cloud storage 305 may be available forstorage of at least portions of the video content via communicationthrough network 110.

Camera 210-a may provide video content to video storage module 120 inthe form of, for example, continuously recorded video footage or videoclips associated with certain events. Video storage module 120 mayoperate to assign a storage location for the video content (e.g., videostorage 115 and/or cloud storage 305). Video storage module 120 may alsoassign a priority indicator to the video content as described above. Inat least some examples, the video content is routed through device 205to video storage 115 and/or cloud storage 305.

Additionally, or alternatively, a plurality of cameras 210-a, eachpotentially having a controller 105 and video storage module 120, may beincluded in environment 300. Each of the cameras 210-a may separatelyand individually store video content on video storage 115 and/or cloudstorage 305. In other examples, each of the cameras 210-a include videostorage module 120, which routes the video content through device 205-aas part of storing the video content.

Video storage 115 may include or embody cloud storage 305. In otherexamples, video storage 115 may be a different type of video storageand/or different storage location for storing various types of videocontent and/or video content of a certain priority level. Cloud storage305 may store other types of video content and/or video content of aparticular priority level. Both video storage 115 and cloud storage 305may be considered “remote” storage that is located either physicallyaway from the property, building or premises that is being monitored bythe home automation system, and/or at a location that is remote from alocal network (e.g., neighborhood) associated with the home automationsystem. In other examples, at least video storage 115 is considered“local” storage and is located at the building, premises or propertybeing monitored by the home automation system, or in a local network orneighborhood within which the home automation system operates. In oneexample, video storage 115 is associated with camera 210-a, and may beembodied within the same housing as camera 210-a, controller 105, and/orother components associated with camera 210-a. In still furtherexamples, video storage 115 may be integrated into device 205-a or othercomponents of a home automation system.

FIG. 4 shows another environment 400 that may include at least some ofthe components of environments 100, 200, 300 described above and mayfurther include a first video storage 115-a associated with a firstdevice 205-a, a second video storage 115-b associated with a seconddevice 205-b, and a third video storage 115-c associated with a thirddevice 205-c. Environment 400 may also include a mobile device 405having a video retrieval module 410.

Each of the first, second, and third devices 205 includes a videostorage 115. Video storage module 120, which receives video content fromat least camera 210, may assign storage of the video content to any oneof the video storages 115 of devices 205. Each of video storages 115 maybe part of or assigned to, for example, one or more control panels for asingle home automation system. In other examples, each of the devices205 and its associated video storage may be part of or associated withseparate home automation systems (i.e., home automation systems within alocal network).

Video storage 115 may be a segment or portion of a database or otherdata storage that is allocated exclusively for storing video content.Each of the video storages 115 may be allocated for storing videocontent of a certain priority indicator. In one example, the first videostorage 115-a may store highest priority video content, with secondvideo storage 115-b storing medium priority video content, and thirdvideo storage 115-c storing lower priority video content. Video contentof any priority level may be stored in cloud storage 305. In anotherexample, all video content is directed to first video storage 115-auntil first video storage 115-a is filled, followed by storing videocontent on second video storage 115-b until filled, and followed bystorage on third video storage 115-c until filled. Cloud storage 305 maybe used for any purpose, such as storing video content after any one orall of the first, second and third video storages 115 are filled. Thisand many other arrangements are possible for storing video contenthaving any priority indicator.

Mobile device 405 may be used to access at least some of the storedvideo content. Video retrieval module 410 may operate to access thestored video content on any one of the first, second and third videostorages 115 and cloud storage 305. Mobile device 405 may include one ormore processors, one or more memory devices, and/or a storage device.Although mobile device 405 is envisioned as a handheld computing device,such as a smartphone, other types of mobile devices 405 may be possibleincluding, for example, personal computing devices, tablet computers,laptop computers, etc.

Mobile device 405 may be used to retrieve and view any desired videocontent based on, for example, priority indicator, event, location, orany other criteria for searching and/or selecting among various videocontent. The video content may include metadata that identifies variousaspects of the video content (e.g., priority indicator, event, time ofday, location, etc.). The metadata may be stored at the same location asthe video content itself, or may be stored at a separate location (e.g.,at cloud storage 305) for easier access by mobile device 405. Once themetadata is retrieved by mobile device 405, the video retrieval module410 may reach out to any one of the video storages 115 and cloud storage305 to obtain the desired video content. In at least some examples, thevideo content may be broken into fragments or segments that are storedat various locations such as any one of the video storages 115 and cloudstorage 305. Video retrieval module 410 may retrieve the fragments orsegments of the video content and assimilate the video content beforedisplaying the video content to the user on mobile device 405. Videoretrieval modules having similar functionality may be included on, forexample, first device 205-a, camera 210, or another device associatedwith the home automation system that is located locally or remotelyrelative to a storage location of the video content and/or the locationof video storage module 120.

Referring now to FIG. 5, in some embodiments, an environment 500 mayinclude the components of any one of the environments 100, 200, 300, 400described above. Environment 500 may additionally include application505, display 510, sensors 515, user interface 520. Environment 500 mayinclude, from environment 200 described above, device 205, camera 210,controller 105, network 110, video storage 115, cloud storage 305, andvideo storage module 120. Application 505, display 510, sensors 515, anduser interface 520 may be additional components of a home automationsystem and may be used with any of the environments 100, 200, 300, 400described above.

Application 505 may allow a user to control (either directly or viadevice 205 or controller 105) an aspect of the monitored propertyincluding security, energy management, locking and unlocking doors,checking the status of a door, locating a user or item, controllinglighting, thermostat, or cameras, and receiving notifications regardinga current status or anomaly associated with a home, office, place ofbusiness, and the like. In some configurations, application 505 mayenable device 205 to interface with controller 105 and provide the userinterface 520 to display automation, security, and/or energy managementcontent on device 205 and/or mobile device 405 (see FIG. 4). Thus,application 505 via user interface 520 may allow users to controlaspects of their home, office, and/or other type of property. Further,application 505 may be installed on mobile device 405, device 205, orcamera 210 in order to allow a user to interface with a function ofdevice 205, controller 105, camera 210, etc.

Display 510 may include, for example, a digital display as part of, forexample, a control panel of environment 500 (e.g., a home automationsystem). Display 510 may be provided via devices such as, for example, adesktop computer or mobile computing device (e.g., mobile device 405).The user interface 520 may be integrated into display 510. Such a userinterface 520 may include a plurality of menus, screens, microphones,speakers, cameras, and other capabilities that permit interactionbetween the user and the home automation system or any components ofenvironment 500. Additionally, or alternatively, the user interface 520with display 510 may be integrated into device 205, camera 210,controller 105, or other devices or components of environment 500.

Sensor 515 may include, for example, a camera sensor, an audio sensor, aforced-entry sensor, a shock sensor, a proximity sensor, a boundarysensor, an appliance sensor, a light fixture sensor, a temperaturesensor, a light beam sensor, a three-dimensional (3D) sensor, a motionsensor, a smoke sensor, a glass break sensor, a door sensor, a videosensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, an accelerometer, a global positioningsystem (GPS) sensor, a Wi-Fi positioning sensor, a capacitate sensor, aradio frequency sensor, a near-field sensor, a heartbeat sensor, abreathing sensor, an oxygen sensor, a carbon dioxide sensor, a brainwave sensor, a motion sensor, a voice sensor, a touch sensor, and thelike. The cameras may include video and still shot images and may bepart of or integrated into camera 210. Camera 210 may include or haveintegrated therein one or more of the sensors 515. Although sensor 515is depicted as connected to device 205, camera 210, video storage 115,and cloud storage 305 via network 110, in some embodiments, sensor 515may be connected directly to any one of those components. Additionally,or alternatively, sensor 515 may be integrated into a home appliance orfixture such as a light bulb fixture.

Sensor 515 may include an accelerometer to enable sensor 515 to detectmotion or movement of a user. Sensor 515 may include a wirelesscommunication device, which enables sensor 515 to send and receive toand from one or more devices in environment 500. Additionally, oralternatively, sensor 515 may include a GPS sensor to enable sensor 515to track the location of sensor 515. Sensor 515 may include a proximitysensor to enable sensor 515 to detect proximity of the user relative toa predetermined distance from a boundary (e.g., geo-fence). Sensor 515may include one or more security detection sensors such as, the glassbreak sensor, motion detection sensor, or both described above.Additionally, or alternatively, sensor 515 may be operable to detect thepresence of a user within a dwelling or in close proximity to a dwellingthat is monitored by the home automation system, perform certainfunctions (e.g., opening or closing a door or window), or speaking invoice command. The information provided by sensor 515 may be used togenerate or identify an event for the purposes of creating a video clipor other video content and/or assigning a priority indicator to certainvideo content.

In any of the environments 100, 200, 300, 400, 500 described herein,certain video content with the highest assigned priority may immediatelybe stored in the cloud storage or other remote storage location in orderto ensure that the video content is preserved and kept from damage. Inone example, the event associated with the video content is unauthorizedentry into a home (e.g., determined by, for example, a glass breaksensor, a door opening sensor, a motion detection sensor, etc.). Atleast some of the video content collected by camera 210 in and/or aroundthe home (e.g., in a room where sensors indicate the unauthorized entryoccurred) just prior to, during, and/or after the entry is immediatelytransferred to the cloud storage or other remote storage location topreserve the video content in the event someone (e.g., a burglar)intentionally damages the camera, device 205 (e.g., control panel), orany other device that houses the controller (controller 105) and/ororiginal video content. In at least some embodiments, the possibleevents that occur at a property and are identified by the homeautomation system as having the highest priority value may be storedremotely, while low priority video content may be stored locally. Insome examples, the metadata (e.g., assigned priority level) of lowpriority video content may be stored remotely while the video contentitself is stored locally. In at least some examples, the metadata isstored for longer periods of time than the video content itself.

FIG. 6 shows an example video storage module 120-a. Video storage module120-a may be one example of the video storage module 120 shown in any ofFIGS. 1-5. Video storage module 120-a may include a priority module 605,a storage assignment module 610, and a retention module 615. Prioritymodule 605 may operate to assign a priority indicator to video contentbased at least in part on, for example, one or more rules or criteriathat is set up for assigning such priority indicators. The rules orcriteria may be based at least in part on a type of event, a location,time of day, a repeated event, etc. detected by a home automationsystem. The priority assigned may take many forms, including, forexample, low, medium, high indicators, a number value of 1-4 or 1-10, oran indicator associated with an amount of time the video content isstored (e.g., short-term, long-term, permanent, etc.).

Storage assignment module 610 may operate to store the video content inany one (or more) of a plurality of different locations. In at leastsome examples, at least two separate storage locations may be availablefor storing video content. The storage locations may be segments orportions of a single database or storage device. In other examples, thestorage locations are separate databases or storage devices. The storagedevices may be located remotely or locally relative to the camera, videostorage module, and/or home automation system and its components.

Retention module 615 may separately assign or associate a time periodfor retention of the video content in storage. Retention module 615 mayindicate an amount of time that the video content should be stored forpurposes of, for example, automatically deleting the video content fromits stored location. For example, retention module 615 may tag orotherwise assign a retention period for any given video content in theamount of, for example, one hour, one day, one week, one month, orpermanent storage. In at least some examples, the functions of retentionmodule 615 may be combined or used concurrently with operation ofpriority module 605 and/or storage assignment module 610.

The priority module 605, storage assignment module 610, and retentionmodule 615 may operate independently or cooperatively as part ofoperation of video storage module 120-a. In some examples, video storagemodule 120-a may include any one or a combination of priority module605, storage assignment module 610, retention module 615, and othermodules, features, and functionality.

FIG. 7 shows an example video storage 115-b, which may be one example ofthe video storage 115 shown in FIGS. 1-5. Video storage 115-b mayinclude capability to store a plurality of video content (video contentA-E). Each of the video content may have assigned thereto a priorityindicator (priority 1-3). The video content A-E may be searched based atleast in part on the priority indicator. Video content A-E may be storedfor a certain amount of time based on the priority indicator. The videocontent A-E may be stored at various locations within video storage115-b based at least in part on the priority indicator.

Referring to FIG. 8, another video storage 115-c is shown. Video storage115-c may be one example of the video storage 115 shown in FIGS. 1-5.Video storage 115-c includes a low priority storage segment 805, amedium priority storage segment 810, and a high priority storage segment815. All video content (video content A-C) having assigned thereto a lowpriority value may be stored in low priority storage segment 805. Videocontent D, which has assigned thereto a medium priority level, isassigned to medium priority storage segment 810. Video content E, whichhas a high priority assigned thereto, is stored in high priority storagesegment 815.

Video storage 115-c may include more or fewer storage segments thanthose shown in FIG. 8. Each storage segment may have the capacity tostore one or more video content, wherein each video content may beassociated with an event or meet other criteria as assignment by, forexample, video storage module 120 discussed with reference to FIGS. 1-6.

FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating one embodiment of a method 900 forstoring video content collected by a home automation system. In someconfigurations, the method 900 may be implemented with any of the videostorage modules 120 shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and/or 6. In otherexamples, method 900 may be performed generally by controller 105 shownin FIG. 1-5, or even more generally by the environments 100, 200, 300,400, 500 shown in FIGS. 1-5.

At block 905, method 900 includes receiving recorded video of an event.At block 910, method 900 includes determining a priority level of arecorded video based on at least one predetermined criteria. Block 915includes storing the recorded video for a period of time based on thepriority level.

Method 900 may also include storing a recorded video in one of cloudstorage and local storage. Method 900 may include identifying the eventbased on at least one criteria and collecting video for a predeterminedamount of time, for example, prior to and after the event is identified.Method 900 may include deleting the recorded video at the end of theperiod of time. The period of time may range from less than 24 hours topermanent storage. Method 900 may include determining a storage locationfor the recorded video based at least in part on the priority levelassigned to the recorded video. Method 900 may include permitting a userto manually adjust the priority level. Method 900 may includecorrelating the video content with other video content to confirmaccuracy of determined priority level.

FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating one embodiment of a method 1000for storing video content collected by a home automation system. In someconfigurations, the method 1000 may be implemented by any one of thevideo storage modules 120 described with reference to FIGS. 1-5. Inother examples, method 1000 may be performed generally by controller 105shown in FIG. 1-5 or even more generally by the environments 100, 200,300, 400, 500 shown in FIGS. 1-5.

At block 1005, method 1000 includes receiving recorded video content.Block 1010 includes determining a priority level of the video content.Block 1015 includes associating the priority level with the videocontent. At block 1020, method 1000 includes storing the video content.Block 1025 includes deleting the video content after a predeterminedtime period based on the priority level.

Receiving the recorded video content may include receiving video contentfrom a video camera. Determining a priority level for the video contentmay include determining whether the video content meets predeterminedcriteria. Storing the video content may include storing to one of aplurality of storage locations based on the priority level. Each storagelocation may have a different time period associated therewith fordeleting the video content. The predetermined time period may include atleast two different time periods.

FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating one example of a method 1100 forstoring video content collected by a home automation system. In someconfigurations, the method 1100 may be implemented by the video storagemodules 120 described with reference to FIGS. 1-5. In other examples,method 1100 may be performed generally by controller 105 or device 205shown in FIG. 1-5, or even more generally by the environments 100, 200,300, 400, 500 shown in FIGS. 1-5.

At block 1105, method 1100 includes receiving video content of an event,wherein the video content has an assigned priority level. Block 1110includes storing the video content. Block 1115 includes deleting thestored video content based on the priority level.

Method 1100 may provide storing the video content by storing atdifferent locations based on the priority level. Method 1100 may includeautomatically assigning a priority level to the video content based onpredetermined criteria. Method 1100 may include identifying an event andcreating a video clip of recorded video associated with the event,wherein the video content includes the video clip. Receiving the videocontent may include receiving video content at a control panel of thehome automation system. The event may include at least one of sensingmotion, opening a barrier into a building structure, operating lighting,breaking glass, operating a garage door, and operating a home appliance.

FIG. 12 depicts a block diagram of a controller 1200 suitable forimplementing the present systems and methods. The controller 1200 may bean example of the controller 105 of device 205 and camera 210illustrated in FIGS. 2, 3, 4 and/or 5. In one configuration, controller1200 includes a bus 1205 which interconnects major subsystems ofcontroller 1200, such as a central processor 1210, a system memory 1215(typically RAM, but which may also include ROM, flash RAM, or the like),an input/output controller 1220, an external audio device, such as aspeaker system 1225 via an audio output interface 1230, an externaldevice, such as a display screen 1235 via display adapter 1240, an inputdevice 1245 (e.g., remote control device interfaced with an inputcontroller 1250), multiple USB devices 1265 (interfaced with a USBcontroller 1270), and a storage interface 1280. Also included are atleast one sensor 1255 connected to bus 1205 through a sensor controller1260 and a network interface 1285 (coupled directly to bus 1205).

Bus 1205 allows data communication between central processor 1210 (e.g.,controller 105) and system memory 1215, which may include read-onlymemory (ROM) or flash memory (neither shown), and random access memory(RAM) (not shown), as previously noted. Any of the modules discloseswith reference to FIGS. 1-5 may be stored in system memory 1215. The RAMis generally the main memory into which the operating system andapplication programs are loaded. The ROM or flash memory can contain,among other code, the Basic Input-Output system (BIOS) which controlsbasic hardware operation such as the interaction with peripheralcomponents or devices. Applications (e.g., application 505) residentwith controller 1200 are generally stored on and accessed via anon-transitory computer readable medium, such as a hard disk drive(e.g., fixed disk 1275) or other storage medium. Additionally,applications can be in the form of electronic signals modulated inaccordance with the application and data communication technology whenaccessed via interface 1285.

Storage interface 1280, as with the other storage interfaces ofcontroller 1200, can connect to a standard computer readable medium forstorage and/or retrieval of information, such as a fixed disk drive1275. Fixed disk drive 1275 may be a part of controller 1200 or may beseparate and accessed through other interface systems. Network interface1285 may provide a direct connection to a remote server via a directnetwork link to the Internet via a POP (point of presence). Networkinterface 1285 may provide such connection using wireless techniques,including digital cellular telephone connection, Cellular Digital PacketData (CDPD) connection, digital satellite data connection, or the like.In some embodiments, one or more sensors (e.g., motion sensor, smokesensor, glass break sensor, door sensor, window sensor, carbon monoxidesensor, and the like) connect to controller 1200 wirelessly via networkinterface 1285.

Many other devices or subsystems (not shown) may be connected in asimilar manner (e.g., entertainment system, computing device, remotecameras, wireless key fob, wall mounted user interface device, cellradio module, battery, alarm siren, door lock, lighting system,thermostat, home appliance monitor, utility equipment monitor, and soon). Conversely, all of the devices shown in FIG. 12 need not be presentto practice the present systems and methods. The devices and subsystemscan be interconnected in different ways from that shown in FIG. 12. Theaspect of some operations of a system such as that shown in FIG. 12 arereadily known in the art and are not discussed in detail in thisapplication. Code to implement the present disclosure can be stored in anon-transitory computer-readable medium such as one or more of systemmemory 1215 or fixed disk 1275. The operating system provided oncontroller 1200 may be iOS®, ANDROID®, MS-dOS®, MS-WINDOWS®, OS/2®,UNIX®, LINUX®, or another known operating system.

Moreover, regarding the signals described herein, those skilled in theart will recognize that a signal can be directly transmitted from afirst block to a second block, or a signal can be modified (e.g.,amplified, attenuated, delayed, latched, buffered, inverted, filtered,or otherwise modified) between the blocks. Although the signals of theabove described embodiment are characterized as transmitted from oneblock to the next, other embodiments of the present systems and methodsmay include modified signals in place of such directly transmittedsignals as long as the informational and/or functional aspect of thesignal is transmitted between blocks. To some extent, a signal input ata second block can be conceptualized as a second signal derived from afirst signal output from a first block due to physical limitations ofthe circuitry involved (e.g., there will inevitably be some attenuationand delay). Therefore, as used herein, a second signal derived from afirst signal includes the first signal or any modifications to the firstsignal, whether due to circuit limitations or due to passage throughother circuit elements which do not change the informational and/orfinal functional aspect of the first signal.

While the foregoing disclosure sets forth various embodiments usingspecific block diagrams, flowcharts, and examples, each block diagramcomponent, flowchart step, operation, and/or component described and/orillustrated herein may be implemented, individually and/or collectively,using a wide range of hardware, software, or firmware (or anycombination thereof) configurations. In addition, any disclosure ofcomponents contained within other components should be consideredexemplary in nature since many other architectures can be implemented toachieve the same functionality.

The process parameters and sequence of steps described and/orillustrated herein are given by way of example only and can be varied asdesired. For example, while the steps illustrated and/or describedherein may be shown or discussed in a particular order, these steps donot necessarily need to be performed in the order illustrated ordiscussed. The various exemplary methods described and/or illustratedherein may also omit one or more of the steps described or illustratedherein or include additional steps in addition to those disclosed.

Furthermore, while various embodiments have been described and/orillustrated herein in the context of fully functional computing systems,one or more of these exemplary embodiments may be distributed as aprogram product in a variety of forms, regardless of the particular typeof computer-readable media used to actually carry out the distribution.The embodiments disclosed herein may also be implemented using softwaremodules that perform certain tasks. These software modules may includescript, batch, or other executable files that may be stored on acomputer-readable storage medium or in a computing system. In someembodiments, these software modules may configure a computing system toperform one or more of the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein.

The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has beendescribed with reference to specific embodiments. However, theillustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or tolimit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Many modificationsand variations are possible in view of the above teachings. Theembodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain theprinciples of the present systems and methods and their practicalapplications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to bestutilize the present systems and methods and various embodiments withvarious modifications as may be suited to the particular usecontemplated.

Unless otherwise noted, the terms “a” or “an,” as used in thespecification and claims, are to be construed as meaning “at least oneof” In addition, for ease of use, the words “including” and “having,” asused in the specification and claims, are interchangeable with and havethe same meaning as the word “comprising.” In addition, the term “basedon” as used in the specification and the claims is to be construed asmeaning “based at least upon.”

What is claimed is:
 1. A method for home automation at a home automationsystem, comprising: receiving multimedia data associated with anoccurrence related to a physical environment associated with the homeautomation system; determining a period of the occurrence and a locationof the occurrence in the physical environment; determining a priority ofthe multimedia data based at least in part on the period of theoccurrence and the location of the occurrence in the physicalenvironment; and storing the multimedia data in a memory associated withthe home automation system based at least in part on the priority of themultimedia information.
 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:recording the multimedia data associated with the occurrence using oneor more sensors in the physical environment associated with the homeautomation system, wherein at least one sensor of the one or moresensors comprises a camera-enabled device.
 3. The method of claim 2,wherein recording the multimedia data comprises: recording themultimedia data associated with the occurrence for a first durationprior to the period of the occurrence and for a second durationfollowing the period of the occurrence.
 4. The method of claim 2,further comprising: detecting the occurrence related to the physicalenvironment using the one or more sensors in the physical environmentassociated with the home automation system; and determining that thedetected occurrence satisfies a condition for recording the multimediadata, wherein recording the multimedia data is based at least in part ondetermining that the detected occurrence satisfies the condition.
 5. Themethod of claim 4, wherein the condition comprises the period of theoccurrence satisfying a predetermined period or the location of theoccurrence in the physical environment satisfying a predeterminedlocation in the physical environment.
 6. The method of claim 1, whereinstoring the multimedia data comprises: storing the multimedia data in alocal memory associated with the home automation system based at leastin part on a memory capacity of the local memory being less than amemory capacity threshold, wherein the local memory comprises aread-only memory of a control panel associated with the home automationsystem or a random access memory of the control panel associated withthe home automation system.
 7. The method of claim 1, wherein storingthe multimedia data comprises: storing the multimedia data in a remotememory based at least in part on a memory capacity of a local memoryassociated with the home automation system being greater than or equalto a memory capacity threshold, wherein the remote memory comprises acloud database.
 8. The method of claim 1, wherein storing the multimediadata comprises: determining that a memory capacity of the local memoryis greater than or equal to a memory capacity threshold; removing apreviously stored multimedia data in the local memory based at least inpart on an order of the previously stored multimedia data in the localmemory or a priority of the previously stored multimedia data in thelocal memory, or both; and storing the multimedia data in the localmemory based at least in part on removing the previously storedmultimedia data in the local memory.
 9. The method of claim 1, furthercomprising: determining a duration to store the multimedia data in thememory based at least in part on the priority of the multimedia data,wherein storing the multimedia data comprises: storing the multimediadata in the memory associated with the home automation system for thedetermined duration.
 10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:identifying metadata associated with the multimedia data based at leastin part on the receiving; and storing the metadata in the memory of thestored multimedia data or a different memory associated with the homeautomation system.
 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the multimediadata and the metadata associated with the multimedia data are stored inthe same memory.
 12. The method of claim 10, wherein the multimedia dataand the metadata associated with the multimedia data are stored indifferent memory.
 13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:retrieving the stored multimedia data from the memory based at least inpart on metadata associated with the stored multimedia data.
 14. Themethod of claim 1, further comprising: segmenting the multimedia datainto multiple multimedia segments; and storing each segment of themultiple multimedia segments in different memories associated with thehome automation system based at least in part on a correspondingpriority of each segment of the multiple multimedia segments, whereinthe different memories comprise local memories or remote memories, or acombination thereof.
 15. The method of claim 14, further comprising:retrieving one or more segments of the multiple multimedia segmentsbased at least in part on metadata associated with the one or moresegments; assimilating the one or more retrieved segments; andoutputting a representation of the multimedia segments for display basedat least in part on the assimilating.
 16. An apparatus for homeautomation at a home automation system, comprising, comprising: aprocessor; a memory in electronic communication with the processor; andinstructions stored in the memory, the instructions being executable bythe processor to: receive multimedia data associated with an occurrencerelated to a physical environment associated with the home automationsystem; determine a period of the occurrence and a location of theoccurrence in the physical environment; determine a priority of themultimedia data based at least in part on the period of the occurrenceand the location of the occurrence in the physical environment; andstore the multimedia data in a memory associated with the homeautomation system based at least in part on the priority of themultimedia information.
 17. The apparatus of claim 16, wherein theinstructions are further executable by the processor to cause theapparatus to: detect the occurrence related to the physical environmentusing one or more sensors in the physical environment associated withthe home automation system; and determine that the detected occurrencesatisfies a condition for recording the multimedia data; and recordingthe multimedia data based at least in part on determining that thedetected occurrence satisfies the condition, wherein the conditioncomprises the period of the occurrence satisfying a predetermined periodor the location of the occurrence in the physical environment satisfyinga predetermined location in the physical environment.
 18. The apparatusof claim 16, wherein the instructions to store the multimedia data arefurther executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: store themultimedia data in a local memory associated with the home automationsystem based at least in part on a memory capacity of the local memorybeing less than a memory capacity threshold, wherein the local memorycomprises a read-only memory of a control panel associated with the homeautomation system or a random access memory of the control panelassociated with the home automation system.
 19. The apparatus of claim16, wherein the instructions to store the multimedia data are furtherexecutable by the processor to cause the apparatus to: store themultimedia data in a remote memory based at least in part on a memorycapacity of a local memory associated with the home automation systembeing greater than or equal to a memory capacity threshold, wherein theremote memory comprises a cloud database.
 20. A non-transitorycomputer-readable medium storing code for or home automation at a homeautomation system, the code comprising instructions executable by aprocessor to: receive multimedia data associated with an occurrencerelated to a physical environment associated with the home automationsystem; determine a period of the occurrence and a location of theoccurrence in the physical environment; determine a priority of themultimedia data based at least in part on the period of the occurrenceand the location of the occurrence in the physical environment; andstore the multimedia data in a memory associated with the homeautomation system based at least in part on the priority of themultimedia information.